An idle StarshipOS guest keeps a host core 100% busy (measured 2026-11-08: QEMU at 100% of a core, 148 MiB, the guest idle at its prompt; #151). starshipos-demo.service: CPUQuota=100% and Nice=19 for all sessions together, MemoryMax=1G -- sized for this server, where the old 300% and 4G let two visitors starve both wikis and Gitea. DEPLOY.md says how to apply it. FABRIC-3 XLVIII.4: Try it deployed and checked from outside; the ttyd package's own login service; #151, #152. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GE3SDvQn5EoxdGufk84zz2
97 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
97 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# Deploying "Try it" on the server
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The public demo: each visitor gets a StarshipOS machine of their own in the browser, resumed at
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Zuse's prompt, gone when they leave. Two at a time on today's server (384 MiB each); a third visitor
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is told every machine is busy and to try back in a few minutes. Issues #115, #116, #117.
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Run as root on the server, **after PR #148 is merged** (it carries the 384 MiB guests and the busy
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message), **while CI is idle** (each step that boots QEMU boots one, in the foreground).
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## 1. The checkout and what the build needs (~15 min)
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```bash
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apt-get install -y ttyd qemu-system-x86 ovmf python3 git
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git clone https://gitea.starshipos-f18.org/rajames/LithosAnanke.git /opt/starshipos-demo
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cd /opt/starshipos-demo
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git checkout master # after #148: alpha.3's kernel, and the demo's limits
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make ARCH=amd64 init INIT_DOCS=0 INIT_PROOFS=0 # amd64 only: no docs, no Isabelle
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```
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Master after #148 is the `v4.0.0-alpha.3` kernel unchanged, plus #148's scripts.
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## 2. The demo's own Zuse (~3 min, two QEMU boots)
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```bash
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demo/mint-zuse.sh /var/lib/starshipos-demo-zuse
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ls -la /var/lib/starshipos-demo-zuse/zusestick.img # the stick every session attaches
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```
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Never anyone's real Zuse: minted for the demo (#111), its writes discarded in every session.
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## 3. The image and the saved machine (~2 min, one QEMU boot)
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```bash
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demo/build-iso.sh /tmp/StarshipOS.iso
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DEMO_PROMPT='[zuse@Hera]' demo/make-snapshot.sh /tmp/StarshipOS.iso /var/lib/starshipos-demo \
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/var/lib/starshipos-demo-zuse/zusestick.img
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ls -la /var/lib/starshipos-demo/ # StarshipOS.iso identity.img vars.fd state
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```
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The saved machine belongs to this image, this QEMU and 384 MiB: re-run step 3 after any of them
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changes. Sessions already running keep theirs.
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## 4. The service (~5 min)
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Ubuntu's `ttyd` package starts its own `ttyd.service`, which runs **`login` on port 7681** -- our
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port. Left running, it takes the port, and Apache hands visitors the server's own login prompt
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(found 2026-11-08, after step 5). Disable it first:
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```bash
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systemctl disable --now ttyd # the package's service: a login prompt on 7681
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useradd --system --home /var/lib/starshipos-demo --shell /usr/sbin/nologin starshipos-demo
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chown -R starshipos-demo: /var/lib/starshipos-demo
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cp demo/starshipos-demo.service /etc/systemd/system/
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systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable --now starshipos-demo
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systemctl status starshipos-demo --no-pager | head -5
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curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' http://127.0.0.1:7681/ # 200: ttyd answers
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ss -ltnp | grep 7681 # the ttyd of starshipos-demo, nothing else
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```
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The service expects the checkout's `demo/` at `/opt/starshipos-demo/demo` (step 1 put it there).
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## 5. TLS and Apache for try.starshipos-f18.com (~10 min)
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DNS: `try.starshipos-f18.com` must point at this server (an A record) before certbot.
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```bash
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a2enmod proxy proxy_http proxy_wstunnel headers ssl rewrite
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certbot certonly --apache -d try.starshipos-f18.com
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cp demo/apache-demo.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/starshipos-demo.conf
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a2ensite starshipos-demo && apachectl configtest && systemctl reload apache2
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curl -sI https://try.starshipos-f18.com/ | head -3 # 200, its own certificate
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```
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`apache-demo.conf` lets only the .com frame the terminal (`frame-ancestors`).
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## 6. The check (done 2026-11-08)
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From outside: a session ready 1.5 s after the page opens; `3 4 + .` answers `7 ok`, `: SQUARE DUP *
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; 7 SQUARE .` answers `49 ok`; a third visitor at once is told every machine is busy. The
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certificate is try.starshipos-f18.com's own (Let's Encrypt), and only the .com may frame it.
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## 7. Tell Claude
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Then I check from outside: a session reaches `[zuse@Hera] ok>`, `3 4 + .` answers `7 ok`, a third
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visitor gets the busy message, and the .com's Try it page shows the console. Then the "Try it" link
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goes into the .com's navigation (#117).
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## If something goes wrong
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- `journalctl -u starshipos-demo -n 50` -- ttyd and the sessions
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- A session that ends at once: the saved machine does not match (re-run step 3)
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- Memory: `free -h` -- a session's QEMU holds ~150 MB of its 384 MiB guest; two at most
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(`DEMO_MAX_GUESTS` in the service)
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- CPU: an idle guest keeps a host core busy (the kernel's idle loop polls -- its own issue), so the
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service caps all sessions together at one core (`CPUQuota=100%`, `Nice=19`). After changing the
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service file: `systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart starshipos-demo`
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