Files
StarForth/src/starkernel
Robert Allan James 36389e9d4a starkernel: item 4.3.3a -- Q48.16 trigonometry (Q.SIN/Q.COS)
Adds q48_reduce_angle() (range-reduce a signed Q48.16 angle into
[-PI_Q48, PI_Q48] via one integer division plus a bounded fix-up loop) and
q48_sin_approx/q48_cos_approx (Taylor series, terms n=3,5,7,9,11 for sin
and n=2,4,6,8,10 for cos, early exit below 10). Q.SIN/Q.COS registered as
FORTH words in q48_words.c, same pattern as Q.LOG/Q.EXP/Q.SQRT.

Found mid-implementation: this codebase has two independent Q48.16
implementations -- src/word_source/q48_16_words.c (hosted/vendored) and
src/starkernel/math/q48_16.c (kernel-only; the kernel build does not
compile the former at all). The hosted build linked fine after the first
pass; the kernel build failed with undefined references until the same
two functions were added to both .c files and both q48_16.h headers
(include/q48_16.h and include/starkernel/q48_16.h). Not fixed at the root
-- Q.LOG/Q.EXP/Q.SQRT already had this same four-file duplication,
unremarked until now -- just navigated correctly for this item.

Verified live on amd64 via serial injection: sin/cos at 0, +-pi/2, pi, and
3pi (range-reduction across multiple turns) all match expected values
within Taylor-series truncation error (<0.2%).

All three architectures boot clean to ok> with the DoE completing;
dict_hash identical across all three (0x291a660b05fa7b52).

FABRIC.md item 4.3.3a marked done with full acceptance evidence.
2026-08-07 13:39:05 -04:00
..

src/starkernel/

LithosAnanke — the bare-metal UEFI kernel that boots StarForth directly on hardware (amd64/aarch64/riscv64). Built only via Makefile.starkernel; the only valid acceptance test is the three-arch QEMU boot (see .claude/CLAUDE.md), never make test.

  • kernel_main.c — kernel entry point, driving the boot milestones (console init, PMM, VMM, interrupts, timers, kmalloc heap, VM bootstrap).
  • repl.c — kernel REPL.
  • doe_log.c — kernel-side DoE (Design of Experiments) metrics logging.

Subdirectories:

  • arch/{amd64,aarch64,riscv64}/ — per-architecture support (APIC/GIC/ PLIC interrupt controller, timers, boot/ISR assembly).
  • boot/ — UEFI loader, ELF loading, kernel command-line parsing.
  • capsule/ — capsule birth/run/load/validate pipeline.
  • hal/ — hardware-abstraction-layer implementation (console, framebuffer, VT100, memory, host services).
  • hash/ — XXHash64 content-addressing implementation.
  • math/ — kernel-build Q48.16 fixed-point arithmetic.
  • memory/ — physical/virtual memory managers and the kernel heap.
  • pci/ — PCI bus enumeration.
  • virtio/ — VirtIO block device driver.
  • vm/ — kernel VM subsystem (bootstrap, core interpreter, parity logging, capsule arena).

See include/starkernel/README.md for the corresponding headers.