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StarForth/src/starkernel/repl.c
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 09d78c99d0 BINDSTEP + fence-persistence fix: identity arc closed end to end
Two items, closed together per direct instruction.

1. Fence-persistence root cause, found and fixed: meta_fence_blocks
   (the field gating whether blk_meta_zone_write() can succeed at all)
   was carved out of what used to be unused padding in blk_volume_meta_t
   -- the code's own comment already documented this. disk/artemis.img
   was formatted before that field existed, so its on-disk bytes there
   have always read back as 0, and the existing-volume load path
   (blk_format_or_load_disk()) never recomputes it -- only a fresh
   format does. Every "fence write FAILED" message this entire session,
   old block-fence flow and new zuse_genesis_marker_t alike, traces to
   this one thing. Patching the field in place without redoing the rest
   of the geometry would risk corrupting whatever's already allocated
   near the top of the volume, so the only safe fix is a genuine
   reformat -- done, with explicit confirmation, since it discards
   disk/artemis.img's accumulated persistent test state (regenerated
   fresh at next boot regardless, not real data). Verified: fence write
   now succeeds with no failure suffix, and the full mint-once ->
   reboot -> reattach -> re-authenticate cycle works for the first time
   this session ("Zuse: identity confirmed from attached thumbdrive",
   ZUSE-SESSION? goes 0 -> -1 without re-minting).

2. BINDSTEP (FABRIC-3.md §F.9): capsule_wirebind_verify_cert() extracted
   as a shared function so WIREBIND (the original attach) and BINDSTEP
   (every USE of an identity-locked VM) check the exact same thing the
   exact same way. mama_word_use() now re-verifies live, not cached,
   whenever the target VM has VMIdentity.installed=1 -- reads whatever
   drive is CURRENTLY attached, re-verifies its cert, compares owner
   pubkey against the target's own installed identity, refuses on any
   mismatch or no drive attached. A target with installed=0 (Hera,
   Hermes, Artemis, any console VM) stays freely targetable, unchanged.

Two related bugs found and fixed live while testing BINDSTEP, not
assumed away: USE was Mama-only, so a console-paired session (§F.22)
had no way back to Hera at all -- any attempt to call USE from inside
a console VM hit "UNKNOWN WORD: USE", a genuine dead end. Per direct
instruction, USE isn't console-specific -- it should work VM-to-VM
universally, same as VM-EXEC already does -- so it's now registered in
register_child_vm_words() too. That alone wasn't enough: the console
relay (sk_repl_dispatch_line()) would have captured a bare USE call and
sent it to the paired user VM as a message instead of running it.
Fixed with a small suffix-match guard (sk_repl_line_calls_use()) --
real FORTH syntax always puts USE last, so a trailing-token check
reliably recognizes it without needing a full tokenizer, and it always
runs directly, never relayed.

Verified live end to end: USE on an unlocked VM works unconditionally;
USE escaping a console back to Hera now works; USE on an identity-
locked VM succeeds while its own drive is attached and is refused
once detached ("USE: FinT~user refused -- no matching identity
currently attached"). Clean 3-architecture regression, including
confirming disk/artemis.img's reformatted geometry loads correctly as
an already-recognized volume ("Artemis: LithosAnanke disk -- resuming")
on aarch64 and riscv64 too, not just the amd64 boot it was reformatted
under.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019ZGkimpfyh63EZyRkNbkPD
2026-08-28 18:28:53 -04:00

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/*
StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
Copyright (c) 2023–2025 Robert A. James
All rights reserved.
Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0
*/
/**
* repl.c - Emergency FORTH REPL for LithosAnanke kernel
*
* Direct adaptation of src/repl.c for the freestanding kernel context.
* Replaces libc stdio (fgets/printf/fflush) with HAL serial I/O:
* - Input: console_getc() non-blocking poll with local echo and backspace
* - Output: console_puts() / console_putc()
*
* Idle spin: polls console_getc() and services the adaptive heartbeat.
* The timer ISR's top half (heartbeat_tick()) latches one
* sample per interrupt; the idle spin drains it every
* iteration via heartbeat_service() (item 0.8, FABRIC.md §26)
* and calls sk_repl_idle() once per SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL ticks
* for coarser subsystem dispatch. On QEMU TCG the ISR must fire
* for ticks to advance — check "Heartbeat: N ticks" in the
* serial log to confirm.
*
* Runs with interrupts enabled so the APIC heartbeat fires normally.
* Designed as the last thing kernel_main does before the idle loop.
*/
#include "starkernel/repl.h"
#include "console.h"
#include "vm.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "starkernel/timer.h"
#include "starkernel/arch.h"
#include "starkernel/xhci_driver.h"
#include "starkernel/blkio_usb.h"
#include "starkernel/homeblocks_sig.h"
#include "starkernel/capsule_birth.h"
#include "starkernel/capsule_zuse_boot.h"
#include "starkernel/capsule_wirebind.h"
#include "starkernel/capsule_run.h"
#include "starkernel/vm/bootstrap/sk_vm_bootstrap.h"
#include "block_subsystem.h"
#include "word_source/include/keyboard_words.h"
#include "word_source/include/block_words.h"
#include "freestanding/stdio.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
/* FABRIC.md 4.4: "ok>" (including its trailing space) renders in bright
* cyan, 0x55FFFF -- reuses FB_ANSI_PALETTE[14]. Sent as a real SGR escape
* so it colors both the framebuffer (parsed by vt100.c's apply_sgr()) and
* any ANSI-aware serial terminal, per 4.4c's "identical on both" goal. */
#define SK_PROMPT_TEXT "\x1b[38;2;85;255;255mok> \x1b[39m"
const char lithos_version[64] = LITHOS_VERSION_STR;
/*===========================================================================
* USE-word dispatch: which VM receives REPL input.
*
* NULL means "use the REPL's own vm parameter" (default — Mama).
* Set via sk_repl_set_active_vm(); read by sk_repl_run() each iteration.
*===========================================================================*/
static VM *g_repl_active_vm = (void *)0;
void sk_repl_set_active_vm(VM *vm) { g_repl_active_vm = vm; }
VM *sk_repl_get_active_vm(void) { return g_repl_active_vm; }
/*===========================================================================
* Currently attached home-blocks device: mirrors g_repl_active_vm's own
* shape (FABRIC-3.md §F.9's own precedent for this exact accessor). Set
* once sk_repl_idle()'s own attach handling confirms HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_OK
* below; cleared on detach. RUNCAP (§F.6/§F.18) and, later, BINDSTEP's
* re-verify-live check (§F.9) both need this -- neither lives in this
* file, and usb_blk_dev/xdev below are function-static, invisible outside
* sk_repl_idle() without an accessor like this one.
*===========================================================================*/
static blkio_dev_t *g_homeblocks_dev = (void *)0;
static homeblocks_sig_t g_homeblocks_sig;
static int g_homeblocks_sig_valid = 0;
blkio_dev_t *sk_repl_get_homeblocks_dev(void) {
return g_homeblocks_sig_valid ? g_homeblocks_dev : (void *)0;
}
const homeblocks_sig_t *sk_repl_get_homeblocks_sig(void) {
return g_homeblocks_sig_valid ? &g_homeblocks_sig : (void *)0;
}
/* The currently attached USB block device, regardless of whether it
* checks out as a recognized home-blocks drive -- MINT (§F.8/§F.19)
* targets a blank/unminted drive, which by definition never sets
* g_homeblocks_dev above (that only latches on HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_OK).
* Set once blk_subsys_attach_device() succeeds below, cleared on detach
* alongside g_homeblocks_dev. */
static blkio_dev_t *g_attached_blk_dev = (void *)0;
blkio_dev_t *sk_repl_get_attached_blk_dev(void) {
return g_attached_blk_dev;
}
/*===========================================================================
* Idle heartbeat service
*
* Called from sk_readline when heartbeat_ticks() has advanced by at least
* SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL since the last service call. Extend this function
* as higher-level subsystems (msg_fabric, capsule scheduler) come online.
*
* TODO: cadence policy and subsystem dispatch belong in Compudynamics once
* that layer governs cooperative VM execution.
*===========================================================================*/
#define SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL 100u /* ticks between idle service calls (1 s at 100 Hz) */
static uint64_t g_last_beat_tick; /* zero-initialized (BSS) */
static void sk_repl_idle(VM *active_vm)
{
/* Artemis Milestone 2d: xHCI Event Ring servicing. This is exactly the
* "interrupt-driven, coarse cadence, cheap early-exit" trigger Section
* U item 6 asked for -- xhci_poll_events() is a no-op read (loop
* condition false immediately) whenever nothing is pending, and this
* hook already runs at a deliberately coarser cadence than the raw
* per-tick ISR (SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL, ~1s at 100Hz), matching "quick
* check... done... ignore what we can... done." A no-op call if no
* controller was found/brought up (xhci_bringup() never latched a
* device). */
xhci_poll_events();
/* Milestone 2h: a Mass Storage/BOT device finished SET_CONFIGURATION
* during the xhci_poll_events() call just above -- run the
* synchronous capacity query + block-subsystem attach here, strictly
* after that call has already returned (see bot_msc_attach_pending's
* own doc comment in xhci_driver.h for why: xhci_bot_wait_for_idle()'s
* busy-wait -- which blkio_usb_open_msc() uses internally -- must
* never run from inside xhci_poll_events()'s own call frame). */
xhci_dev_t *xdev = xhci_get_dev();
static blkio_dev_t usb_blk_dev; /* single-device scope, matching the xHCI
* driver's own; referenced by both the
* attach and detach handling below. */
if (xdev && xdev->bot_msc_attach_pending) {
xdev->bot_msc_attach_pending = 0;
uint32_t slot_id = xdev->bot_msc_attach_slot_id;
int rc = blkio_usb_open_msc(&usb_blk_dev, xdev, slot_id);
if (rc == 0) {
/* FABRIC-3.md Milestone 4: warn on blank/foreign/unrecognized
* media -- the "warn" half. No "refuse" half yet: blkio_usb.c
* has no SCSI WRITE(10) support at all (Milestone 2's biggest
* open item), so there is no write path today to refuse --
* only read-only attach, which is also the general-purpose USB
* block I/O path this repo already relies on for unrelated
* testing, not exclusively a home-blocks identity workflow.
* Refusing attach on blank media here would break that
* legitimate use without protecting anything real yet. Refuse
* belongs on the write path, once WRITE(10) gives it something
* to gate.
*
* HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_START_FBLOCK (devblock 1): the real, final
* location -- GPT was dropped permanently, this is not an
* interim value (FABRIC-3.md §F.8/§F.13). */
homeblocks_sig_t sig;
homeblocks_sig_result_t sig_rc =
homeblocks_sig_check(&usb_blk_dev, HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_START_FBLOCK, &sig);
switch (sig_rc) {
case HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_OK:
console_println("xhci: USB drive recognized as a home-blocks drive");
g_homeblocks_dev = &usb_blk_dev;
g_homeblocks_sig = sig;
g_homeblocks_sig_valid = 1;
break;
case HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_BLANK:
console_println("xhci: USB drive not recognized (blank or foreign media) -- read-only general use only");
break;
case HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_BAD_VERSION:
console_println("xhci: USB drive has a home-blocks header of an unrecognized version -- read-only general use only");
break;
case HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_BAD_CRC:
console_println("xhci: USB drive has a home-blocks header that fails its checksum (corrupt or tampered) -- read-only general use only");
break;
case HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_READ_ERROR:
console_println("xhci: USB drive signature check failed to read the device -- read-only general use only");
break;
}
/* FABRIC-3.md §F.20/§F.21: Zuse is thumbdrive-resident now,
* not system-resident -- this is the only point in the boot
* lifecycle a just-attached drive's sig result is known, so
* genesis-mint/attach-authenticate has to happen from here,
* not as a one-shot kernel_main.c step (a thumbdrive can't
* be detected before the REPL's own idle polling exists to
* detect it). No-ops immediately if Zuse already has a real
* identity this boot. */
capsule_zuse_boot_try_attach(&usb_blk_dev, sig_rc, &sig, (VM *)sk_get_mama_vm());
/* FABRIC-3.md §F.5/§F.23 (WIREBIND): the real thumbdrive-
* attach call site for a regular (non-Zuse) identity --
* verify-then-birth-then-pair, replacing the RUNCAP-TEST/
* PAIR-TEST diagnostic words that exercised each piece by
* hand. Only meaningful for a drive that actually checked
* out (HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_OK); capsule_wirebind_try_attach()
* itself no-ops for a genesis-mode Zuse drive (no cert
* region) or before Zuse has authenticated this boot. */
if (sig_rc == HOMEBLOCKS_SIG_OK) {
capsule_wirebind_try_attach(&usb_blk_dev, &sig, (VM *)sk_get_mama_vm());
}
}
if (rc == 0 && blk_subsys_attach_device(&usb_blk_dev) == BLK_OK) {
xdev->bot_msc_attached = 1;
g_attached_blk_dev = &usb_blk_dev;
} else {
console_println("xhci: USB MSC block-subsystem attach failed");
}
}
/* Milestone 2h hot-detach: the device disconnected (PORTSC, inside the
* xhci_poll_events() call above) after having actually attached.
* blk_subsys_detach_device() is local block_subsystem.c bookkeeping --
* no device round-trip, so it wouldn't strictly need to run outside
* xhci_poll_events()'s own call frame -- but handling it here anyway
* matches the attach path's shape and keeps xhci.c decoupled from
* block_subsystem.c (see bot_msc_detach_pending's own doc comment). */
if (xdev && xdev->bot_msc_detach_pending) {
xdev->bot_msc_detach_pending = 0;
blk_subsys_detach_device(&usb_blk_dev);
if (g_homeblocks_dev == &usb_blk_dev) {
g_homeblocks_dev = (void *)0;
g_homeblocks_sig_valid = 0;
}
if (g_attached_blk_dev == &usb_blk_dev) {
g_attached_blk_dev = (void *)0;
}
}
/* FABRIC.md/FABRIC-2.md Section V item 6: "a cheap 'anything dirty?
* no? done' block-sync check", the same "interrupt-driven, coarse
* cadence, cheap early-exit" trigger shape as the xHCI servicing
* above -- this was the one piece of that design already fully
* specified and waiting for this hook to actually be non-empty.
* blk_vm_flush_all() (block_words.c, the same code SAVE-BUFFERS
* itself runs) is cheap to call when nothing is dirty -- every
* check inside is a small fixed-size scan, no disk I/O happens
* unless something genuinely needs writing -- so no separate
* "is anything dirty" pre-check is needed here.
*
* active_vm is passed in by the caller (sk_readline(), itself passed
* through from sk_repl_run()/sk_repl_step()'s own already-resolved
* VM) rather than read via sk_repl_get_active_vm() here -- that
* accessor returns NULL whenever Tripod's USE word hasn't redirected
* it, which is the common case, not "no VM is active." An earlier
* version of this code called sk_repl_get_active_vm() directly and
* silently no-op'd for exactly that reason, confirmed live: a BUFFER
* write with no UPDATE, followed by an idle wait and an abrupt kill,
* did not survive a reboot until this fix. */
blk_vm_flush_all(active_vm);
/* FABRIC-3.md Phase C (2026-08-28): distributed messaging pump. Every
* live VM except Hera herself now owns its own MSG-ARENA/CH-ARENA and
* MSG-TICK word (see capsules/common/messaging.4th) instead of only
* Hermes having one -- "fully distributed, Hera pumps each VM's
* drain" was the confirmed design. Hera is excluded: she never loads
* common:messaging.4th (kernel_main.c's own comment at the Hermes-
* birth call site explains why -- the STADIUM-* primitives it needs
* are deliberately never registered in her own dictionary, to keep
* her dict_hash off item 4.1's baseline), so MSG-TICK is genuinely
* absent there, not just untried. She is the only VM with a
* persistent idle tick, so she walks the registry once per idle beat
* and VM-EXECs MSG-TICK into every OTHER live VM's own dictionary. */
{
VM *mama = (VM *)sk_get_mama_vm();
uint32_t count = capsule_vm_registry_count();
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
VMRegistryEntry ent;
if (capsule_vm_registry_get_by_index(i, &ent) != 0) continue;
if (ent.state != VM_STATE_LIVE) continue;
if (ent.vm_ptr == (void *)mama) continue;
static const char PFX[] = "S\" MSG-TICK\" S\" ";
static const char SFX[] = "\" VM-EXEC";
char cmd[128];
size_t p = 0;
size_t name_len = strlen(ent.name);
if (name_len > VM_NAME_MAX - 1u) name_len = VM_NAME_MAX - 1u;
memcpy(cmd + p, PFX, sizeof(PFX) - 1u); p += sizeof(PFX) - 1u;
memcpy(cmd + p, ent.name, name_len); p += name_len;
memcpy(cmd + p, SFX, sizeof(SFX) - 1u); p += sizeof(SFX) - 1u;
cmd[p] = '\0';
vm_interpret(mama, cmd);
}
}
}
/*===========================================================================
* FABRIC.md item 4.4v: keyboard-to-REPL bridge.
*
* Translates sk_key_event_poll()'s converged Linux-keycode-namespace
* stream (keyboard_words.c -- one implementation shared with KEY-EVENT,
* live-verified on all three architectures per item 4.3.5f) into the same
* byte stream sk_readline() already reads from console_getc(): -1 for
* "nothing ready", else a raw ASCII byte with '\n'/0x7F meaning the same
* thing they mean for the serial path below.
*
* Table covers exactly the keys a line editor needs -- letters, digits,
* the standard US-QWERTY punctuation row, space, enter, backspace, tab
* (for the Ctrl+TAB toggle interception, 4.4y/4.4u step 8) -- not full
* keyboard coverage. Keycodes are Linux input-event-codes.h values,
* confirmed against this build host's own header, not guessed (§25.0
* rule 4). Index 0 means "no mapping"; arrows/F-keys/etc. fall through
* unmapped and are silently dropped, consistent with this REPL's
* append/backspace-only editing model (4.4u: no mid-line cursor
* movement).
*===========================================================================*/
#define SK_KBD_TABLE_SIZE 98u /* highest keycode used below is KEY_RIGHTCTRL=97 */
static const char sk_kbd_unshifted[SK_KBD_TABLE_SIZE] = {
[2]='1',[3]='2',[4]='3',[5]='4',[6]='5',[7]='6',[8]='7',[9]='8',[10]='9',[11]='0',
[12]='-',[13]='=',
[16]='q',[17]='w',[18]='e',[19]='r',[20]='t',[21]='y',[22]='u',[23]='i',[24]='o',[25]='p',
[26]='[',[27]=']',
[30]='a',[31]='s',[32]='d',[33]='f',[34]='g',[35]='h',[36]='j',[37]='k',[38]='l',
[39]=';',[40]='\'',[41]='`',[43]='\\',
[44]='z',[45]='x',[46]='c',[47]='v',[48]='b',[49]='n',[50]='m',
[51]=',',[52]='.',[53]='/',
[57]=' ',
};
static const char sk_kbd_shifted[SK_KBD_TABLE_SIZE] = {
[2]='!',[3]='@',[4]='#',[5]='$',[6]='%',[7]='^',[8]='&',[9]='*',[10]='(',[11]=')',
[12]='_',[13]='+',
[16]='Q',[17]='W',[18]='E',[19]='R',[20]='T',[21]='Y',[22]='U',[23]='I',[24]='O',[25]='P',
[26]='{',[27]='}',
[30]='A',[31]='S',[32]='D',[33]='F',[34]='G',[35]='H',[36]='J',[37]='K',[38]='L',
[39]=':',[40]='"',[41]='~',[43]='|',
[44]='Z',[45]='X',[46]='C',[47]='V',[48]='B',[49]='N',[50]='M',
[51]='<',[52]='>',[53]='?',
[57]=' ',
};
#define SK_KEY_BACKSPACE 14u
#define SK_KEY_TAB 15u
#define SK_KEY_ENTER 28u
#define SK_KEY_LEFTSHIFT 42u
#define SK_KEY_RIGHTSHIFT 54u
#define SK_KEY_LEFTALT 56u
#define SK_KEY_RIGHTALT 100u
static int g_kbd_shift_down; /* zero-initialized (BSS) */
static int g_kbd_alt_down;
/* Drains and translates one physically-typed key. Modifier state persists
* across calls (a real keyboard's shift/alt state is global, not
* per-line). Alt+TAB is intercepted here and drives the graphics/text
* toggle directly (console_fb_toggle_graphics(), the same state-machine
* transition the ALT+TAB FORTH word calls) -- never reaches the line
* buffer as a character either way. */
static int sk_kbd_getc(void)
{
uint16_t keycode;
int pressed;
while (sk_key_event_poll(&keycode, &pressed)) {
if (keycode == SK_KEY_LEFTSHIFT || keycode == SK_KEY_RIGHTSHIFT) {
g_kbd_shift_down = pressed;
continue;
}
if (keycode == SK_KEY_LEFTALT || keycode == SK_KEY_RIGHTALT) {
g_kbd_alt_down = pressed;
continue;
}
if (!pressed) continue; /* only act on press/repeat */
if (keycode == SK_KEY_TAB) {
if (g_kbd_alt_down) console_fb_toggle_graphics();
continue; /* bare TAB: not mapped, same as arrows/F-keys */
}
if (keycode == SK_KEY_ENTER) return '\n';
if (keycode == SK_KEY_BACKSPACE) return 0x7F;
if (keycode < SK_KBD_TABLE_SIZE) {
char c = g_kbd_shift_down ? sk_kbd_shifted[keycode] : sk_kbd_unshifted[keycode];
if (c) return (unsigned char)c;
}
/* unmapped keycode -- drop and keep draining */
}
return -1;
}
/*===========================================================================
* sk_readline - line read from serial console with echo
*
* Non-blocking poll of console_getc(). While no character is ready the idle
* spin services the adaptive heartbeat at SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL tick cadence.
* Supports backspace (0x7F and \b) and ignores other control characters.
* Returns the number of characters placed in buf (not counting '\0').
*===========================================================================*/
static int sk_readline(char *buf, int size, VM *active_vm)
{
int n = 0;
buf[0] = '\0';
console_fb_draw_cursor(); /* show the cursor at the bare prompt, before any input */
for (;;) {
int c = console_getc(); /* non-blocking poll */
if (c < 0) c = sk_kbd_getc(); /* FABRIC.md 4.4v: second source, same buffer */
if (c < 0) {
/* Service the heartbeat bottom half every idle iteration, not
* gated by SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL (item 0.8, FABRIC.md §26):
* heartbeat_service() drains at most one latched sample per
* call, so a coarse gate here would silently lose or merge
* samples between ISR-latched ticks. sk_repl_idle() below is
* a separate, deliberately coarser cadence for higher-level
* subsystem dispatch, unrelated to sample fidelity. */
heartbeat_service();
uint64_t now = heartbeat_ticks();
if (now - g_last_beat_tick >= SK_IDLE_BEAT_INTERVAL) {
g_last_beat_tick = now;
sk_repl_idle(active_vm);
}
/*
* Do NOT use hlt here: QEMU single-threaded TCG can't process
* its APIC timer callbacks while the guest CPU is halted (the
* event loop and the TCG thread share the same OS thread).
* Interrupts are delivered at TB boundaries in a tight loop.
* On real hardware a wfi/hlt would be appropriate; add it here
* under an #ifdef REAL_HARDWARE guard when that path is needed.
*/
arch_relax(); /* PAUSE — reduce power, maintain tight poll */
continue;
}
if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
console_fb_erase_cursor(); /* leaving this cell without drawing a char over it */
console_putc('\n');
break;
}
/* backspace: DEL (0x7F) or BS (0x08) */
if ((c == 0x7F || c == '\b') && n > 0) {
n--;
buf[n] = '\0';
/* VT100 erase: move back, overwrite with space, move back again */
console_putc('\b');
console_putc(' ');
console_putc('\b');
console_fb_draw_cursor();
continue;
}
if (c < 0x20) continue; /* ignore other control characters */
if (n >= size - 1) continue; /* buffer full — drop character */
buf[n++] = (char)c;
buf[n] = '\0';
console_putc((char)c); /* echo */
console_fb_draw_cursor();
}
buf[n] = '\0';
return n;
}
/*===========================================================================
* sk_repl - FORTH REPL
*
* FABRIC-3.md §F.20/§F.21 (2026-08-28): the unauthenticated emergency-CLI
* ACL bypass this REPL used to grant itself on Hera's own bare prompt is
* retired -- every word runs under ordinary ACL enforcement here now,
* console identity included. emergency_console still exists as a field
* (vm.h) and is still set, briefly, by the genuine C-level VM fault
* handler (EMERGENCY_CONSOLE_ENABLED build flag) for crash recovery --
* that's a distinct, narrower mechanism this REPL no longer touches.
*
* Mirrors vm_repl() from src/repl.c:
* - Reads a line via sk_readline (non-blocking, heartbeat-serviced)
* - Calls vm_interpret
* - Prints " ok" or " ERROR"
* - When EMERGENCY_CONSOLE_ENABLED=1: resets vm->error and loops (recovery)
* - When EMERGENCY_CONSOLE_ENABLED=0: halts VM on error (no fallthrough surface)
*===========================================================================*/
#if !EMERGENCY_CONSOLE_ENABLED
static void sk_fault_handler(VM *vm) {
console_println("VM fault — emergency console disabled; halting");
vm->halted = 1;
}
#endif
/*===========================================================================
* sk_repl_dispatch_line - console-VM + user-VM pair relay (FABRIC-3.md
* Phase F, 2026-08-28).
*
* If `vm`'s own registered name has a live "<name>~user" counterpart,
* this is a console session: relay the raw line as a real, async
* CONSOLE-CMD-EVENT message (common:messaging.4th) instead of
* interpreting it directly -- "every line is a message," not a
* C-level redirect. This is one particular consumer of the general
* VM-to-VM messaging system built in Phase C: any VM can already
* MSG-SEND to any other VM for its own reasons regardless of a human
* ever being at a physical console at all; this hook only wires the
* physical-terminal-input path into that same general mechanism, it
* doesn't gate or replace it.
*
* Falls back to direct vm_interpret() (today's unchanged behavior) when
* there's no live paired user VM, or when the line contains a `"`
* character this simple S"-embedding can't safely carry yet (a known
* v1 limitation -- warned about, not silently mishandled).
*===========================================================================*/
/* USE (FABRIC-3.md §F.24) is a REPL-control word, not a command for
* whatever VM happens to be paired to a console -- it must always run
* on the active VM directly, never get relayed as a message. Real
* FORTH syntax always puts USE last (S" name" USE), so a trailing-
* token match is a reliable, non-tokenizing-required check: trim
* trailing whitespace, then confirm the line ends with "USE" as its
* own word (preceded by whitespace or the whole line). */
static int sk_repl_line_calls_use(const char *input)
{
size_t len = strlen(input);
while (len > 0 && (input[len - 1] == ' ' || input[len - 1] == '\t')) len--;
if (len < 3) return 0;
if (input[len - 3] != 'U' || input[len - 2] != 'S' || input[len - 1] != 'E') return 0;
return (len == 3) || (input[len - 4] == ' ' || input[len - 4] == '\t');
}
static void sk_repl_dispatch_line(VM *vm, const char *input)
{
if (sk_repl_line_calls_use(input)) {
vm_interpret(vm, input);
return;
}
const char *vn = console_get_vm_name();
if (vn) {
char paired_name[VM_NAME_MAX + 8];
size_t vnlen = strlen(vn);
if (vnlen + 6 <= sizeof(paired_name)) {
memcpy(paired_name, vn, vnlen);
memcpy(paired_name + vnlen, "~user", 6); /* includes NUL */
VMRegistryEntry paired;
if (capsule_vm_find_by_name(paired_name, &paired) == 0 &&
paired.state == VM_STATE_LIVE) {
if (strchr(input, '"')) {
console_println("console: line contains '\"' -- can't relay "
"as a message safely yet, interpreting directly");
} else {
char cmd[INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE + 64];
/* to-index 3: the fixed convention this console's own
* VM-NAME-REG entry for its paired user VM uses (set
* once at pairing time -- see the pairing word). */
int n = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
"CONSOLE-CMD-EVENT 0 3 S\" %s\" 0 MSG-SEND", input);
if (n > 0 && (size_t)n < sizeof(cmd)) {
vm_interpret(vm, cmd);
return;
}
}
}
}
}
vm_interpret(vm, input);
}
/*===========================================================================
* sk_repl_step - Execute one REPL turn on a VM and return.
*
* Prints the VM's prompt, reads one input line, interprets it, prints
* ok/ERROR, then returns. Used by the Compudynamics VM-STEP primitive
* so Hera can give a single REPL quantum to any child VM without
* surrendering control for the full sk_repl_run() loop.
*
* Returns 1 if the VM is still running, 0 if it halted during this turn.
*===========================================================================*/
int sk_repl_step(VM *vm)
{
char input[INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* FABRIC.md 4.4w: matches the strip's input width */
if (!vm || vm->halted) return 0;
{
/* Unified prompt (FABRIC.md 4.4a): console_putc()'s existing per-line
* "[VMName] " prefix (console.c, g_active_vm_name) already supplies the
* bracket -- print only "ok> " here, don't build a second one.
* emergency_console is no longer set from here (FABRIC-3.md §F.20/
* §F.21: the emergency-CLI ACL bypass is retired) -- it's driven
* only by the genuine C-level fault handler now (vm.c's own
* emergency-fault-recovery use, EMERGENCY_CONSOLE_ENABLED). Every
* word run from this REPL, Hera's bare prompt included, goes
* through ordinary ACL enforcement. */
console_puts(SK_PROMPT_TEXT);
}
sk_readline(input, sizeof(input), vm);
if (input[0] == '\0') {
console_puts(" ok\n");
return vm->halted ? 0 : 1;
}
sk_repl_dispatch_line(vm, input);
/* ABORT stops mid-line but leaves the flag set for the caller to
* consume -- this REPL step is that boundary. Clear it here so the
* next line isn't silently refused by vm_interpret's own check. */
vm->abort_requested = 0;
if (vm->error) {
console_puts(" ERROR\n");
vm->error = 0;
} else {
console_puts(" ok\n");
}
return vm->halted ? 0 : 1;
}
void sk_repl_run(VM *vm)
{
char input[INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* FABRIC.md 4.4w: matches the strip's input width */
VM *active;
vm->halted = 0;
while (!vm->halted) {
/* USE may redirect input to a different VM each iteration */
active = g_repl_active_vm ? g_repl_active_vm : vm;
/* Unified prompt (FABRIC.md 4.4a): console_putc()'s existing per-line
* "[VMName] " prefix (console.c, g_active_vm_name) already supplies the
* bracket -- print only "ok> " here, don't build a second one.
* emergency_console is no longer set from here (FABRIC-3.md §F.20/
* §F.21: the emergency-CLI ACL bypass is retired) -- see sk_repl_
* step()'s matching comment above. */
console_puts(SK_PROMPT_TEXT);
sk_readline(input, sizeof(input), active);
if (input[0] == '\0') {
console_puts(" ok\n");
continue;
}
sk_repl_dispatch_line(active, input);
/* ABORT stops mid-line but leaves the flag set for the caller to
* consume -- this REPL step is that boundary. Clear it here so the
* next line isn't silently refused by vm_interpret's own check. */
active->abort_requested = 0;
if (active->error) {
console_puts(" ERROR\n");
active->error = 0;
} else {
console_puts(" ok\n");
}
}
}
void sk_repl(VM *vm)
{
/* FABRIC.md item 4.4j: boot and POST (both already returned by the time
* sk_repl() is called) stay on font_8x16.c/VT100 by design; the
* interactive REPL -- this function -- is the boundary where TTF-TEXT
* takes over. One-shot: console_fb_enable_ttf() no-ops on any later
* call. */
console_fb_enable_ttf();
console_println(lithos_version);
console_puts("StarForth Version "); console_println(STARFORTH_VERSION);
console_println("");
console_println("StarForth Emergency CLI");
console_println("FORTH-79 interpreter — type BYE or power off to exit");
console_println("");
sk_repl_run(vm);
}