Source tree reorganization: - Move StarForth v3 engine to v3/ (src/, include/, Makefile) - Move kernel to kernel/ (src/, include/, linker/, Makefile) - Create v4/ skeleton for F18-ISA golden model (DECOMPOSITION.md, JUSTIFICATION.md) - Move FABRIC-0..4.md to docs/fabric/ - Move ONTOLOGY.md and ROADMAP.md to docs/ Board infrastructure: - Add boards/ser5/, boards/raspi/, boards/milkv/, boards/zynq7020/ - Each board has board.mk (ISA, CPU flags, boot recipe) and README.md - Root Makefile becomes thin dispatcher: boot_image, all, clean, docs take TARGET - make boot_image TARGET=SER5|RASPI|MILKV builds one GPT/MBR image per board - ZYNQ7020 target exists but stops with clear error (ARMv7 port not built yet) - scripts/mkdiskimage.sh builds disk images for all boards Docs pipeline: - docs/book/ with LaTeX master (main.tex) and Makefile - pandoc converts Markdown to LaTeX at build time - Two Lua filters: table-widths.lua (wide tables wrap), code-breaks.lua (inline code breaks) - make docs builds single PDF (754 pages, 0 missing characters) - make docs TARGET=<board> adds board appendix - build/docs/<book|board>/meta.tex stamps git commit into PDF Bug fixes: - 42 include paths that only worked by accident now use correct relative paths - clang-18 hardcode replaced with configurable CC variable (fixed aarch64 build) - Pi 5: kernel_2712.img linked at 0x80000, .bss zeroed, memory reserved - Doxyfile, .clang-tidy, README.md, Kconfig paths updated Verified: - Hosted v3 build passes 1012 tests, 0 failures - SER5 image boots in QEMU (OVMF), POST passes, K exact (65536 = Q48_ONE) - Milk-V image boots in QEMU (OpenSBI + U-Boot + bootefi), POST passes - make clean TARGET=<board> removes only that board and its ISA objects - make all builds all boards, hosted v3, and docs in one run Co-authored-by: Junie <junie@jetbrains.com>
206 lines
7.8 KiB
C
206 lines
7.8 KiB
C
/*
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StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
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Copyright (c) 2023–2025 Robert A. James
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All rights reserved.
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This file is part of the StarForth project.
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Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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https://github.com/star.4th@proton.me/StarForth/LICENSE.txt
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This software is provided "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of
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merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
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Copyright (c) 2023–2025 Robert A. James
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All rights reserved.
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This file is part of the StarForth project.
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Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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https://github.com/star.4th@proton.me/StarForth/LICENSE.txt
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This software is provided "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of
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merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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*** StarForth ***
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rolling_window_knobs.h - Tunable Adaptive Shrinking Control
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Knobs that control how the rolling window automatically learns and adapts
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its size during execution. These are NOT the initial window size - they
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control the self-tuning behavior.
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All knobs are tunable via Makefile:
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make ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=30 (shrink by 30% instead of default)
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make ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=512 (never shrink below 512)
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etc.
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*/
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#ifndef ROLLING_WINDOW_KNOBS_H
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#define ROLLING_WINDOW_KNOBS_H
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#include "starforth_config.h"
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/* ============================================================================
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* Knob #8: ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE - How aggressively to shrink the window
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* ============================================================================
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*
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* When pattern diversity plateaus, the window shrinks by this percentage.
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*
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* Value: 0-99 (percentage to retain, not discard)
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=75 → shrink to 75% of current size (discard 25%)
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=50 → shrink to 50% of current size (discard 50%)
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=90 → shrink to 90% of current size (discard 10%)
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*
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* Rationale:
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* Higher (90+): Conservative, slow learning, larger final window
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* Default (75): Balanced - learns in 3-4 shrink cycles
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* Lower (50): Aggressive, fast learning, minimal final window
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*
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* Trade-off:
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* Higher = safer (more pattern capture margin, slower adaptation)
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* Lower = leaner (less memory overhead, faster optimization)
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*
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* Default: see starforth_config.h (STARFORTH_CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE_DEFAULT)
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* Range: 50-95 (below 50 is too aggressive, above 95 barely shrinks)
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*
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* Tuning: make ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=80
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*/
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/* ============================================================================
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* Knob #9: ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE - Minimum window size (safety floor)
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* ============================================================================
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*
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* The window will never shrink below this size, even if diversity plateaus.
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* Prevents over-optimization that might miss emerging patterns.
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*
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* Value: 64-2048 (in word IDs, not bytes)
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=256 → don't shrink below 256
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=128 → don't shrink below 128
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=512 → don't shrink below 512
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*
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* Rationale:
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* Smaller (128): Lean optimization, accept lower pattern capture
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* Default (256): Balanced - typical workload needs 200-250 patterns
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* Larger (512): Conservative, handles complex workloads
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*
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* Trade-off:
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* Smaller = less memory, risk of missing edge-case patterns
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* Larger = more memory, safer for unpredictable workloads
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*
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* Default: see starforth_config.h (STARFORTH_CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE_DEFAULT)
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* Range: 64-1024
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*
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* Tuning: make ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=512
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*/
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/* ============================================================================
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* Knob #10: ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY - How often to check diversity
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* ============================================================================
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*
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* The system checks pattern diversity every N executions.
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* More frequent checks = faster response to saturation, more overhead.
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*
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* Value: 32-1024 (execution count between checks)
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=128 → check after every 128 executions
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=256 → check after every 256 executions
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=512 → check after every 512 executions
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*
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* Rationale:
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* More frequent (128): Responsive learning, detects saturation quickly
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* Default (256): Balanced - good responsiveness, minimal overhead
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* Less frequent (512): Lazy learning, smaller monitoring overhead
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*
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* Trade-off:
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* More = faster adaptation, slightly more computation
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* Less = slower adaptation, minimal overhead
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*
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* Default: see starforth_config.h (STARFORTH_CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT)
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* Range: 32-1024
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*
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* Tuning: make ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=128
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*/
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/* ============================================================================
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* Knob #11: ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD - Pattern growth rate that signals saturation
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* ============================================================================
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*
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* When pattern diversity growth drops below this rate, window can shrink.
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* Expressed as percentage (0-100).
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*
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* Value: 0-10 (as percentage, 0=0%, 10=10%)
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=1 → shrink when growth < 1% (aggressive)
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=2 → shrink when growth < 2% (default, balanced)
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=5 → shrink when growth < 5% (conservative)
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*
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* Rationale:
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* Lower (0.5%): Very aggressive, assumes patterns found early
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* Default (1%): Balanced - empirically tested, works well
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* Higher (5%): Conservative, waits for stronger saturation signal
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*
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* Trade-off:
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* Lower = eager shrinking, risk of missing late-arriving patterns
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* Higher = cautious shrinking, longer time to final window size
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*
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* Default: see starforth_config.h (STARFORTH_CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT)
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* Range: 0-10
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*
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* Note: Internally, this is applied as: growth_rate < (threshold / 100.0)
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* E.g., ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=1 means growth_rate < 0.01
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*
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* Tuning: make ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=2
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*/
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/* ============================================================================
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* Summary Table: How Knobs Interact
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* ============================================================================
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*
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* Scenario 1: "Fast Learning, Lean Final Size"
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=50
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=128
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=128
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=0
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* → Shrinks aggressively, frequently, to minimal size
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* → Best for: Memory-constrained systems, simple workloads
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*
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* Scenario 2: "Balanced (Default)" -- see starforth_config.h for the exact
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* shipped default of each knob; illustrative values below.
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=50
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=256
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=512
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=5
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* → Good balance, typical FORTH programs
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* → Best for: General-purpose systems
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*
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* Scenario 3: "Conservative, Safe"
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* ADAPTIVE_SHRINK_RATE=90
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* ADAPTIVE_MIN_WINDOW_SIZE=512
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* ADAPTIVE_CHECK_FREQUENCY=512
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* ADAPTIVE_GROWTH_THRESHOLD=5
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* → Slow, cautious shrinking, large safety margin
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* → Best for: Complex workloads, unpredictable patterns
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*
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*/
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#endif /* ROLLING_WINDOW_KNOBS_H */
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