Reorganize source tree: kernel/, v3/, v4/ split and board infrastructure
Source tree reorganization: - Move StarForth v3 engine to v3/ (src/, include/, Makefile) - Move kernel to kernel/ (src/, include/, linker/, Makefile) - Create v4/ skeleton for F18-ISA golden model (DECOMPOSITION.md, JUSTIFICATION.md) - Move FABRIC-0..4.md to docs/fabric/ - Move ONTOLOGY.md and ROADMAP.md to docs/ Board infrastructure: - Add boards/ser5/, boards/raspi/, boards/milkv/, boards/zynq7020/ - Each board has board.mk (ISA, CPU flags, boot recipe) and README.md - Root Makefile becomes thin dispatcher: boot_image, all, clean, docs take TARGET - make boot_image TARGET=SER5|RASPI|MILKV builds one GPT/MBR image per board - ZYNQ7020 target exists but stops with clear error (ARMv7 port not built yet) - scripts/mkdiskimage.sh builds disk images for all boards Docs pipeline: - docs/book/ with LaTeX master (main.tex) and Makefile - pandoc converts Markdown to LaTeX at build time - Two Lua filters: table-widths.lua (wide tables wrap), code-breaks.lua (inline code breaks) - make docs builds single PDF (754 pages, 0 missing characters) - make docs TARGET=<board> adds board appendix - build/docs/<book|board>/meta.tex stamps git commit into PDF Bug fixes: - 42 include paths that only worked by accident now use correct relative paths - clang-18 hardcode replaced with configurable CC variable (fixed aarch64 build) - Pi 5: kernel_2712.img linked at 0x80000, .bss zeroed, memory reserved - Doxyfile, .clang-tidy, README.md, Kconfig paths updated Verified: - Hosted v3 build passes 1012 tests, 0 failures - SER5 image boots in QEMU (OVMF), POST passes, K exact (65536 = Q48_ONE) - Milk-V image boots in QEMU (OpenSBI + U-Boot + bootefi), POST passes - make clean TARGET=<board> removes only that board and its ISA objects - make all builds all boards, hosted v3, and docs in one run Co-authored-by: Junie <junie@jetbrains.com>
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/*
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StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
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Copyright (c) 2023–2025 Robert A. James
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All rights reserved.
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This file is part of the StarForth project.
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Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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https://github.com/star.4th@proton.me/StarForth/LICENSE.txt
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This software is provided "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of
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merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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/**
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* capsule_run.h - DoE Run Logging (M7.1)
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*
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* Structures for logging capsule execution runs and VM births.
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* Supports provenance tracking and experiment reproducibility.
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*/
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#ifndef STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_RUN_H
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#define STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_RUN_H
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "starkernel/vm_uuid.h" /* VMUuid -- FABRIC-0.md item 3.8 */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/*===========================================================================
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* Run Log Configuration
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*===========================================================================*/
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/** Phase A: Fixed ring buffer size */
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#define CAPSULE_MAX_RUN_RECORDS 1024
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/*===========================================================================
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* Result Codes
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*===========================================================================*/
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typedef enum {
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CAPSULE_RUN_OK = 0,
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_INVALID, /* Invalid capsule */
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_NOT_ELIGIBLE, /* Capsule not eligible for operation */
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_EXEC_FAIL, /* Execution failed */
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_HASH_MISMATCH, /* Post-run hash mismatch */
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_STILLBORN, /* VM birth failed */
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CAPSULE_RUN_ERR_FLEET_FULL, /* Outer Stadium at stadium_max_vm_count() (FABRIC-0.md item 1.5/2.2) */
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} CapsuleRunResult;
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/*===========================================================================
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* CapsuleRunRecord - DoE Execution Log Entry
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*===========================================================================*/
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typedef struct {
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uint64_t run_id; /* Sequential run identifier */
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VMUuid vm_id; /* Which VM executed this (item 3.8) */
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uint32_t reserved; /* Padding */
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uint64_t capsule_id; /* Which capsule was run */
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uint64_t capsule_hash; /* Hash at time of execution */
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uint64_t pre_dict_hash; /* Dictionary state before run */
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uint64_t post_dict_hash; /* Dictionary state after run */
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uint64_t started_ns; /* Monotonic start time */
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uint64_t ended_ns; /* Monotonic end time */
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uint32_t result_code; /* CapsuleRunResult */
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uint32_t flags; /* Run flags (mode, etc.) */
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} CapsuleRunRecord;
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/*===========================================================================
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* VM Registry Entry
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*===========================================================================*/
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/** Maximum length of a VM symbolic name, including null terminator */
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#define VM_NAME_MAX 64
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typedef enum {
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VM_STATE_EMBRYO = 0, /* Allocated but not yet born */
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VM_STATE_LIVE, /* Successfully born, operational */
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VM_STATE_STOPPED, /* Suspended — execution state saved. Set by
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* the START word after STOP cleanly unwinds
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* its C stack back to START's own frame: no
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* live native frame remains, safe to free. */
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VM_STATE_STILLBORN, /* Birth failed */
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VM_STATE_DEAD, /* Terminated */
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VM_STATE_SWITCHED_OUT, /* FABRIC-3.md §XXVIII, Stage 2 (2026-09-13):
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* a live saved register/stack context is
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* parked on this VM's own native stack
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* (SWITCH-TO switched control away mid-
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* execution). Deliberately distinct from
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* VM_STATE_STOPPED -- that state means "no
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* live native frame," this one means the
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* opposite. KILL must refuse/defer here: the
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* parked frame still points into vm->memory
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* and the native stack, both of which a free
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* would invalidate out from under it. */
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} VMState;
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typedef struct {
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VMUuid vm_id; /* Assigned at birth, immutable (item 3.8) */
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uint32_t state; /* VMState */
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uint64_t birth_capsule_id; /* Which capsule birthed this VM */
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uint64_t birth_timestamp_ns; /* When VM was born */
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uint64_t birth_dict_hash; /* Dictionary hash after birth */
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uint32_t flags; /* VM flags */
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VMUuid parent_vm_id; /* Who birthed this VM. Set once at birth,
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* never rewritten. Hera's own entry is
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* self-referential (parent_vm_id == vm_id
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* == vm_uuid_hera(), all-zero) -- the
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* sentinel a heat-fanout walk up the
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* parent chain stops at. */
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void *vm_ptr; /* Pointer to live VM object; NULL when dead */
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char name[VM_NAME_MAX]; /* Symbolic name, e.g. "Hera", "Hermes" */
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size_t stadium_patron_cell; /* FABRIC-2.md SS B, VM-COOL: this VM's own
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* Stadium cell index (STADIUM_CELL_NONE,
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* i.e. (size_t)-1, if never admitted or
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* already reaped) -- admitted into the VM's
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* own quota at birth, explicitly evicted at
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* KILL. Not Hera's; she is pinned and never
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* reaches this field's purpose. */
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int pending_reap; /* FABRIC-3.md §XXVIII Stage 4 (2026-09-14):
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* set (capsule_vm_set_pending_reap()) when
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* this VM is VM_STATE_SWITCHED_OUT and its
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* owning WIREBIND device has physically
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* detached -- capsule_vm_kill() correctly
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* refuses to free a parked context, but the
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* memory still needs reclaiming once it's
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* no longer coming back. Deliberately a
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* plain flag, not a new VMState: `state`
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* still accurately reads SWITCHED_OUT (a
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* live context genuinely is parked there)
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* until the Stage 3 checkpoint
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* (vm_core.c) notices this flag instead of
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* attempting to resume it, and calls
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* capsule_vm_force_reap() there instead --
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* a safe point the switcher itself
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* controls, not the async detach handler. */
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} VMRegistryEntry;
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/*===========================================================================
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* Run Log Functions
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*===========================================================================*/
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/**
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* capsule_run_log_init - Initialize run log
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*/
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void capsule_run_log_init(void);
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/**
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* capsule_run_log_record - Log a run record
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*
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* @param record Record to log
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* @return Run ID assigned, or 0 on failure
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*/
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uint64_t capsule_run_log_record(const CapsuleRunRecord *record);
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/**
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* capsule_run_log_get - Get a run record by ID
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*
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* @param run_id Run ID to retrieve
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* @param out Output record
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* @return 0 on success, -1 if not found
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*/
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int capsule_run_log_get(uint64_t run_id, CapsuleRunRecord *out);
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/**
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* capsule_run_log_count - Get number of logged runs
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*/
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uint32_t capsule_run_log_count(void);
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/*===========================================================================
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* Parity Logging
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*===========================================================================*/
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/**
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* capsule_parity_log_birth - Log VM birth parity record
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*
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* Output format:
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* PARITY:BIRTH vm_id=N capsule_id=X mode=p capsule_hash=H dict_hash=D
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*/
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void capsule_parity_log_birth(
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VMUuid vm_id,
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uint64_t capsule_id,
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uint64_t capsule_hash,
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uint64_t dict_hash
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);
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/**
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* capsule_parity_log_birth_failed - Log failed birth
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*
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* Output format:
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* PARITY:BIRTH_FAILED vm_id=N capsule_id=X error=E partial_dict_hash=H
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*/
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void capsule_parity_log_birth_failed(
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VMUuid vm_id,
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uint64_t capsule_id,
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CapsuleRunResult error,
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uint64_t partial_dict_hash
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);
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/**
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* capsule_parity_log_run - Log DoE run parity record
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*
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* Output format:
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* PARITY:RUN vm_id=N run_id=R capsule_id=X mode=e pre_dict=P post_dict=Q
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*/
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void capsule_parity_log_run(
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VMUuid vm_id,
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uint64_t run_id,
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uint64_t capsule_id,
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uint64_t pre_dict_hash,
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uint64_t post_dict_hash
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);
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/**
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* capsule_parity_log_mama_init - Log Mama init parity record
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*
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* Output format:
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* PARITY:MAMA_INIT capsule_id=X mode=m capsule_hash=H dict_hash=D
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*/
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void capsule_parity_log_mama_init(
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uint64_t capsule_id,
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uint64_t capsule_hash,
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uint64_t dict_hash
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);
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/**
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* capsule_parity_log_kill - Log VM kill parity record
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*
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* Output format:
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* PARITY:KILL vm_id=N name=X
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*/
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void capsule_parity_log_kill(
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VMUuid vm_id,
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const char *name
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);
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/**
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* capsule_parity_set_output - Set output hooks for parity logging
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*
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* @param putc_fn Function to output a single character
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* @param puts_fn Function to output a string
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*/
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void capsule_parity_set_output(
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void (*putc_fn)(char),
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void (*puts_fn)(const char *)
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);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_RUN_H */
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